Core strengtheners: Two exercises for that midsection sculpt

Retired physical educator Garry Y. Itkin explains that what bodybuilders and fitness enthusiasts knew before as abdominal and lower back muscles have been, in more recent times, grouped to be called the "core." The core, or the midsection, is where the body's power and strength come from.

For today's blog, Garry Y. Itkin looks at two essential exercises elite athletes do that strengthen the core and sculpt the midsection.

Deadlifts

The deadlift is one of the four main full-body exercises, including pull-ups, push-ups, and squats. While these four exercises work a person's core, it's the deadlift that strengthens the midsection the most. It is a favorite among lifters and is often called the king of compound movements alongside the squat.

Image source: nerdfitness.com

 

To do a deadlift, a person has to bend at the waist and grip the barbell from the floor to do it properly. A straight back is a must, with knees bent a little. Then, without changing form, contract the ab muscles and use the lower back's power to stand straight back up.

Planks

Moving from a compound exercise to one of the most deceivingly tough movements, Garry Y. Itkin names the plank as a go-to for core strengthening. This time-over-tension exercise is one of the most effective workout finishers ever.

Image source: fitmw.com

 

To do a plank, a person has to be face-down on the floor, propped up on their elbows and toes. The goal here is to keep oneself as straight as a board for a given period (usually 30 to 60 seconds). Holding the position will work on your shoulders, legs, and most of all, abdominals and lower back.